Makefile Cheat Sheet/Stamp file target

Track completion of a step using a timestamp file.

Section: Targets, prerequisites, and recipes

Stamp file target

makefile
makefile
node_modules/.stamp: package-lock.json
	npm ci
	touch $@
Explanation

A stamp file is often cleaner than making a phony install target rerun every time.

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Compare similar commands or jump into common fixes when this command is part of a bigger troubleshooting path.

Related commands

Same sheet · prioritizing Targets, prerequisites, and recipes
Basic rule
Define a target, prerequisites, and recipe.
OpenIn sheetmakefilesame section
Rule with multiple prerequisites
Rebuild target when any listed prerequisite changes.
OpenIn sheetmakefilesame section
Phony target
Create a target that does not represent a file.
OpenIn sheetmakefilesame section
Multiple targets one recipe
Attach the same recipe to multiple targets.
OpenIn sheetmakefilesame section
Order-only prerequisite
Require creation order without forcing rebuilds when the prerequisite timestamp changes.
OpenIn sheetmakefilesame section
Clean target
Remove build artifacts.
OpenIn sheetmakefilesame section